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摘要: 甲状旁腺误切和(或)血运受损是甲状旁腺功能减退的主要原因，因此甲状腺或甲状旁腺术中如何精准识别和原位保留甲状旁腺已成为困扰内分泌外科医生的难题之一。近年来，近红外自体荧光显像技术因其简单安全、准确实时、不使用对比剂、非侵入性等特点逐渐受到越来越多外科医生的关注。目前国内关于此技术的研究尚处于起步阶段，本文就近年来甲状旁腺自体荧光显像技术的发展史、临床应用和应用前景作一综述。Abstract: The main causes of hypoparathyroidism are unintentional parathyroidectomy and/or impaired blood supply. Therefore, accurate identification and preservation of parathyroid glands in situ during thyroid or parathyroid surgery has become one of the problems that plague endocrine surgeons. In recent years, near-infrared autofluorescence imaging technology has gradually attracted more and more attention from surgeons because of its simplicity, safety, accuracy, real-time, no-contrast agent, and non-invasiveness. This article reviews the development history, clinical application, and application prospects of the parathyroid gland autofluorescence imaging technology in recent years.
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