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摘要: 目的 探讨鼻中隔超微结构差异在组织工程、3D打印技术和鼻整形手术中的意义。方法 取鼻中隔偏曲及慢性鼻窦炎患者鼻内镜术中切除的鼻中隔标本32份(犁骨、筛骨垂直板、上颌骨鼻嵴、鼻中隔软骨各8份)进行扫描电镜观察。结果 不同年龄患者的鼻中隔在扫描电镜下表现相似,鼻中隔不同部位的骨质在扫描电镜下表现有所异同。结论 通过观察鼻中隔的扫描电子显微镜照片,分析其表面超微结构,可为组织工程的发展提供重要信息,辅助3D打印技术精细化建模,为临床手术提供更理想的整复材料。Abstract: Objective Explore the significance of ultrastructural differences in tissue engineering, 3D printing, and rhinoplasty.Methods 32 specimens (8 vomers, 8 perpendicular plates of ethmoid bone, 8 maxillary nasal crests, and 8 septal cartilage) of the nasal septum from patients with a nasal deviated septum and chronic sinusitis undergoing septoplasty were selected and examined using scanning electron microscopy.Results The nasal septum of patients of different ages behaves similarly under the scanning electron microscope, and the bones of different parts of the nasal septum have similarities and differences.Conclusion By observing the scanning electron micrograph of the nasal septum and analyzing the surface ultrastructure, it provides important information for the development of tissue engineering, assists in the refined modeling of 3D printing technology, and provides more ideal restoration materials for clinical operations.
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Key words:
- nasal septum /
- scanning electron microscope /
- tissue engineering /
- 3D printing technology
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