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Abstract: With the development of modern medical technology, people not only require the extention of life, but also pay more attention to the quality of life. Chronic rhino-sinusitis is a common disease in Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, and its incidence has increased slightly in recent years. The symptoms seriously disturb patients' daily life and affected patients' quality of life. This review first describes the current status of quality of life for patients with chronic sinusitis, secondly analyzes the factors that affect the quality of life of patients with chronic sinusitis, describes various quality of life scales for chronic rhinosinusitis, and finally conducts a comprehensive evaluation of future research directions.
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Key words:
- sinusitis /
- quality of life /
- influencing factors
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表 1 CRS疾病特异性生存质量量表
量表 RQLQ RSOM-31 SNOT-20 SNOT-16 RSDIa) RSUIb) CSSc) SN-5 SNOT-22 研制时间 1991 1995 1998 1998 1997 1998 1995 2001 2000 条目 28 31 20 16 30 10 6 5 22 内部一致性d) 0.94 — 0.90 0.89 — 0.40 0.73 0.70 0.91 响应性e) — — 0.59 0.69 — 0.72 0.82 0.74 0.81 等级 7 6+5 — 5 5 4 4 7 5 注:a)鼻结膜炎失能指数,b)鼻炎症状效用指数,c)CRS调查表,d)用Cronbach α系数测量,e)由计算标准化反应均数SRM度量。 -
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