To observe the effect of "Fangfenggubenkeli" on IL-4,IL-5,IL-10 and IFN-γcytokines in PBMC supernatant of allergic rhinitis patients with lung depression and spleen efficiency
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摘要: 目的: 观察防风固本颗粒对变应性鼻炎肺郁脾虚患者PBMC培养上清中IL-4、IL-5、IL-10、IFN-γ细胞因子水平的影响。方法: 将100例患者按照自愿原则分为2个组。其中治疗组50例,予以古方防风固本颗粒;对照组50例,给予盐酸左西替利嗪。均口服4周为1个疗程,治疗前和治疗满4周后分别测定2组患者的IL-4、IL-5、IL-10、IFN-γ情况,比较2组患者治疗前后实验室指标的变化。结果: 经4周治疗后,2组患者IL-4含量明显比用药前下降,与用药前值相比, 差异有统计学意义(P<0.01);IL-5、IL-10的含量均在治疗前后无明显变化(均P>0.05);IFN-γ含量明显比用药前上升(P<0.01)。治疗后2组间鼻痒、喷嚏、流涕比较差异有统计学意义(圴P<0.01),防风固本汤疗效明显。结论: 防风固本颗粒对变应性鼻炎肺郁脾虚患者的作用机制可能在于升高血清IFN-γ水平,降低血清IL-4水平,改善细胞因子水平,从而从整体改善Th1/Th2失衡状态。Abstract: Objective: To observe the effect of "Fangfenggubenkeli" on IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and IFN-γ cytokines in PBMC supernatant of allergic rhinitis' patients with lung depression and spleen deficiency.Method: One hundred patients were randomly divided into two groups. The treatment group of 50 cases, was given to ancient side of the "Fangfenggubenkeli". The control group of 50 patients, was given to cetirizine hydrochloride, oral treatment. The levels of IL-4, IL-5, IL-10 and IFN-γ in the two groups were measured before and after treatment of 1 month. The changes of the laboratory indexes were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Result: The levels of IL-4 in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P<0.01), and the levels of IFN-γ were significantly higher than those before treatment (P<0.01), there was a statistically significant difference.Conclusion: The mechanism of "Fangfenggubenkeli" in patients with allergic rhinitis with lung depression may be related to the IFN-γ level, lower IL-4 level. Thereby Fangfenggubenkeli would improved the Th1/Th2 imbalance state as a whole.
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Key words:
- Fangfenggubenkeli /
- rhinitis /
- allergic /
- lung depression /
- spleen deficiency /
- cytokines
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