药物诱导睡眠内镜在儿童OSA中的应用进展

仇书要, 蔡晓婷, 钟建文, 等. 药物诱导睡眠内镜在儿童OSA中的应用进展[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2025, 39(2): 181-184. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2025.02.017
引用本文: 仇书要, 蔡晓婷, 钟建文, 等. 药物诱导睡眠内镜在儿童OSA中的应用进展[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2025, 39(2): 181-184. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2025.02.017
QIU Shuyao, CAI Xiaoting, ZHONG Jianwen, et al. Progress in the application of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in pediatric OSA[J]. J Clin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2025, 39(2): 181-184. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2025.02.017
Citation: QIU Shuyao, CAI Xiaoting, ZHONG Jianwen, et al. Progress in the application of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in pediatric OSA[J]. J Clin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2025, 39(2): 181-184. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.2096-7993.2025.02.017

药物诱导睡眠内镜在儿童OSA中的应用进展

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Progress in the application of drug-induced sleep endoscopy in pediatric OSA

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  • 药物诱导睡眠内镜(drug-induced sleep endoscopy,DISE)是指使用药物诱导接近于人的生理睡眠状态下进行的一种内镜检查,近年来在临床上的应用日益广泛,本文从儿童DISE适应证、麻醉方案及结果判定等方面的研究进展进行综述,为儿童DISE的拓展应用提供依据。
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  • 图 1  DISE评估流程

    表 1  常用的5种儿童DISE评分系统比较

    评分系统 VOTE Chan SERS Fishman Boudewyns
    检查部位/个 4 6 6 5 6
    鼻咽
    腭咽
    口咽
    喉咽
    舌根
    声门上
    杓状软骨
    鼻腔
    舌扁桃体 可见/不可见
    注:“是”表示在评估范围内,“否”表示不在评估范围内。
    下载: 导出CSV

    表 2  阻塞程度分级

    VOTE Chan SERS Fishman Boudewyns
    静态 动态
    0:无 0:无 0:无阻塞 0:无 0:无 0:不存在
    1:部分 1:0~50% +1:部分 1:轻度 1:<50% 1:存在
    2:完全 2:50%~99% +2:完全 2:中度 2:50%~75%
    X:不可见 3:完全 3:重度 3:>75%
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
收稿日期:  2024-06-07
刊出日期:  2025-02-03

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