特发性耳鸣的研究进展

杨诗雨; 刘晖; 王冰; 张文; 赵博

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2019.08.027

特发性耳鸣的研究进展

- 1 西安医学院(西安, 710000);
- 2 陕西省人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

详细信息

通讯作者: 刘晖,E-mail:liuhui1105@163.com

中图分类号: R764.45

收稿日期: 2019-03-09

Research progress of idiopathic tinnitus

More Information

Corresponding author: LIU Hui, E-mail: liuhui1105@163.com

Received Date: 09 March 2019

摘要

- 特发性耳鸣 /
- 个性化 /
- 诊断 /
- 治疗
Abstract: Idiopathic tinnitus is a spontancous sense of hearing under neither external acoustic or electric stimuli,and is one of the common symptoms of otorhinolaryngology. At present,the clinical stages and classification of tinnitus vary among different countries. The examination of tinnitus is also multifaceted, including audiology, imaging, psychology and other tests to find tinnitus for the purpose. There are many treatments for tinnitus, including etiological treatment, counseling, cognitive behavioral therapy, tinnitus masking therapy, tinnitus therapy, hearing aids, cochlear implants, drug therapy, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, electrical stimulation and so on.The above treatment methods have not reached a consensus on the efficacy of tinnitus. In recent years, some technology innovations based on sound have produced personalized treatment schemes for different types of tinnitus,which will inevitably become a hot topic in future research.
- idiopathic tinnitus /
- individualization /
- diagnosis /
- treatment

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