定制的声音治疗耳鸣的效果及影响因素分析

何丹; 寿铸; 韩朝

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2019.06.012

定制的声音治疗耳鸣的效果及影响因素分析

- 1 重庆市人民医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科(重庆, 400014);
- 2 重庆市渝北区人民医院耳鼻咽喉科;
- 3 复旦大学附属眼耳鼻喉科医院耳神经颅底外科上海市听觉医学临床中心国家卫生健康委员会听觉医学重点实验室
基金项目:
国家自然科学基金面上项目 (No:81371093)

上海市自然科学基金项目 (No:18ZR1406100)

详细信息

通讯作者: 韩朝,E-mail:sfhanzao@163.com

中图分类号: R764.45

收稿日期: 2019-02-20

Analysis of the effect and influencing factors of customized sound on tinnitus

- 1 Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing, 400014, China;
- 2 Department of Otorhinolaryngology, the People's Hospital of Yubei District of Chongqing;
- 3 Department of Otology and Skull Base Surgery, Eye Ear Nose & Throat Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai Auditory Medical Center, National Health Commission Key laboratory of Hearing Medicine, Fudan University

More Information

Corresponding author: HAN Zhao, E-mail: sfhanzao@163.com

Received Date: 20 February 2019

摘要

摘要: 目的:探讨定制的声音对耳鸣的治疗效果及影响因素分析。方法:303例耳鸣患者均接受6个月的定制声音治疗。于治疗前及治疗1、2、3、4、5、6个月时用耳鸣障碍量表评估治疗效果,并分析声音治疗效果的影响因素。结果:治疗1、2、3、4、5、6个月较治疗前THI评分显著下降(均P<0.01)。性别、耳鸣类型及有无声音过敏在治疗前和治疗6个月的THI评分的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:定制的声音治疗能够降低耳鸣患者的THI评分,改善耳鸣产生的不良影响和困扰,并且治疗效果不受性别、耳鸣类型及有无声音过敏的影响。
- 耳鸣 /
- 声音治疗 /
- 治疗效果 /
- 影响因素
Abstract: Objective: To explore the effect and influencing factors of customized sound on tinnitus. Method: 303 patients with tinnitus who received customized sound therapy for 6 months were enrolled in this study. Tinnitus handicap inventory (THI) was used to evaluate the treatment effect before treatment, 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 6 months after treatment, and the influencing factors of sound treatment effect were analyzed. Result: The THI score decreased at the 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 months after treatment (P<0.01), compared with that before treatment. Gender, tinnitus type and presence or absence of voice allergy had no effect on THI score before treatment and 6 months after treatment (P>0.05). Conclusion: Customized sound therapy can reduce the score of THI in tinnitus patients, which supports that sound therapy can reduce the negative impact and disturbances produced by tinnitus, and its curative effect is not affected by gender, tinnitus type and presence or absence of voice allergy.
- tinnitus /
- sound therapy /
- treatment effectiveness /
- influencing factor

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