腮腺良性肿瘤包膜外切除术的循证医学分析

贾志宇, 张晓英, 蒋崇槟, 等. 腮腺良性肿瘤包膜外切除术的循证医学分析[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2017, 31(11): 863-869. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.11.011
引用本文: 贾志宇, 张晓英, 蒋崇槟, 等. 腮腺良性肿瘤包膜外切除术的循证医学分析[J]. 临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志, 2017, 31(11): 863-869. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.11.011
JIA Zhiyu, ZHANG Xiaoying, JIANG Chongbing, et al. Extracapsular dissection versus superficial parotidectomy for treatment of parotid benign tumors:evidence based medicine analysis[J]. J Clin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2017, 31(11): 863-869. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.11.011
Citation: JIA Zhiyu, ZHANG Xiaoying, JIANG Chongbing, et al. Extracapsular dissection versus superficial parotidectomy for treatment of parotid benign tumors:evidence based medicine analysis[J]. J Clin Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg, 2017, 31(11): 863-869. doi: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2017.11.011

腮腺良性肿瘤包膜外切除术的循证医学分析

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    通讯作者: 张英怀,E-mail:zhyh787@163.com
  • 中图分类号: R739.87

Extracapsular dissection versus superficial parotidectomy for treatment of parotid benign tumors:evidence based medicine analysis

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  • 目的: 比较腮腺包膜外切除术(ECD)和腮腺切叶切除术(SP)术后复发和并发症的发生率,为临床治疗腮腺良性肿瘤选择合适的手术方式提供理论依据。方法: 在Pubmed、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)和万方数据库检索比较SP和ECD手术方法转归的相关文献,采用RevMan 5.0软件进行Meta分析。结果: 获得15篇文献用于Meta分析,共包括2 929例患者,其中1 796例接受ECD,1 133例接受SP。ECD和SP的术后复发率分别为1.29%(23 /1 776) 和1.48%(16/ 1 081),差异无统计学意义。ECD与SP术后暂时性面瘫的发生率分别为5.48%(74/1 350)和22.94%(139/606),永久性面瘫的发生率分别为0.66%(8/1 221)和2.71%(15/554),Frey综合征的发生率分别为1.91%(26/1 360)和16.71%(111/664),涎瘘的发生率分别为0.53%(5/946)和2.96%(10/338),与SP相比,ECD术后并发症的发生率明显降低。结论: 与SP相比,ECD并发症发生率低,而肿瘤的复发率并没有增高,提示在适应证选择正确的情况下,ECD可以取代SP用于腮腺良性肿瘤的治疗。
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收稿日期:  2017-01-04

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