饮酒对飞行学员高频听力的影响

李大鹏; 张红蕾; 李佳; 郭睿

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2014.19.014

饮酒对飞行学员高频听力的影响

- 1 安徽医科大学空军临床学院(北京, 100142);
- 2 空军总医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科;
- 3 空军航空医学研究所附属医院耳鼻咽喉科
基金项目:
总后十二五重大课题项目 (No:AKJ11J003)

详细信息

通讯作者: 郭睿,E-mail:gr522@sina.com

中图分类号: R764.43

收稿日期: 2014-06-09

The influence of drinking on high frequency hearing loss of pilot students

- 1 The Air Force General Hospital of Anhui Medical College, Beijing, 100142, China;
- 2 Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, General Hospital of Air Force;
- 3 Department of Otolaryngology, Air Force Aviation Medicine Research Institute Affiliated Hospital

More Information

Corresponding author: GUO Rui, E-mail: gr522@sina.com

Received Date: 09 June 2014

摘要

摘要: 目的:探讨饮酒对飞行学员听力损失,尤其是高频听力损失的影响。方法:随机选取517名男性飞行学员,根据是否饮酒分为饮酒组(84例)与对照组(433例)。2组除饮酒外,对其他因素进行均衡比较。采用队列研究方法,对参试者进行纯音测听检测。结果:饮酒组的左、右耳高频(4~8 kHz)听力损失均高于对照组(P<0.01)。饮酒组听力损失检出率亦显著高于对照组(χ²=16.620,P<0.01)。结论:饮酒与飞行学员听力损失具有相关性,尤其影响其高频频段的听力。
- 飞行学员 /
- 饮酒 /
- 高频听力损失
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the influence of drinking on hearing loss of pilot students,especially on high frequency hearing loss. Method: According to whether drinking, 517 male pilot students were divided into two groups. The balance of all the factors in addition to drinking in both groups was compared. All the students were examined by pure tone audiometry. The statistical data of this research was processed based on a retrospective cohort study. Result: The damage of high frequency (4-8 kHz) auditory threshold in left and right ear in drinking group were obviously higher compared with control group(P<0.01). The Morbidity of hearing loss in drinking group was significantly higher compared to control group (χ²=16.620, P<0.01). Conclusion: Drinking is associated with the hearing loss in pilot students and particularly affects the hearing of high frequency spectrum.
- pilot students /
- alcohol drinking /
- high frequency hearing

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参考文献(12)

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