Meniere′s disease in children aged 4-7 years
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摘要: 本文对4例4~7岁开始患病且具有梅尼埃病症状的患儿临床数据和听-前庭检查结果进行回顾性综述,所有患儿均从较早年龄开始有自发性复发性(旋转性)眩晕、波动性低频感音神经性听力下降症状,可明确诊断为梅尼埃病。由于年龄较小,不能表达听觉症状,起初患儿并不符合梅尼埃病的诊断要求,但至其8岁时,4例患儿均主诉耳鸣和(或)患侧耳胀满感,因此符合美国耳鼻咽喉科学会(AAO)梅尼埃病诊断标准。即使缺乏主观听觉症状的信息,对具有特发性自发性复发性眩晕、听力图为波动性低频听力损失的幼儿仍可考虑为梅尼埃病。本报告提示梅尼埃病也可发生在幼儿。
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Key words:
- fugular bulb /
- round window /
- VEMP
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