耳鸣严重程度与焦虑的相关性研究

徐建乐; 郑芸; 孟照莉; 李茂妮

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2012.16.012

耳鸣严重程度与焦虑的相关性研究

- 四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉-头颈外科(成都, 610041)

详细信息

通讯作者: 郑芸,E-mail:shirleyzy@yahoo.com

中图分类号: R764.45

收稿日期: 2012-01-08

The relationship between tinnitus severity and anxiety

- Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China

More Information

Corresponding author: ZHENG Yun, E-mail: shirleyzy@yahoo.com

Received Date: 08 January 2012

摘要

摘要: 目的:研究耳鸣严重程度与焦虑的相关性,探讨其在耳鸣康复中的作用。方法:对以耳鸣为第一主诉就诊的119例患者,用耳鸣一般情况问卷表、耳鸣残疾量表(THI)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)进行横断面调查,分析其相关性。结果:THI得分和SAS得分正相关(r=0.573,P＜0.01),THI得分分级和SAS得分正相关(r=0.551,P＜0.01)。耳鸣严重程度越高,焦虑得分越高。结论:耳鸣严重程度与焦虑呈中度正相关性,对以耳鸣为第一主诉且其THI得分分级≥中度(即≥38分)的耳鸣患者,应注意了解其焦虑程度,进行必要的心理干预,有助于耳鸣患者的康复。
- 耳鸣 /
- 焦虑 /
- 生活质量 /
- 耳鸣残疾量表 /
- 焦虑自评量表
Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the correlation between tinnitus severity and anxiety experienced by patients in order to explore its role in the rehabilitation of the tinnitus.Method: A total of 119 patients complaining of tinnitus were recruited in a cross-sectional survey. Correlation was studied by series of instruments including tinnitus general questionnaire ,tinnitus handicap inventory(THI) and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS).Result: Significant correlations between THI and SAS scores(r=0.573,P＜0.01), and between THI classification and SAS scores were shown(r=0.551,P＜0.01).Conclusion: There was a moderate positive correlation between tinnitus severity and anxiety.If a patient reports a THI greater than 38, the otolaryngologist should supplement diagnostic studies with a psychological consultation.
- tinnitus /
- anxiety /
- quality of life /
- tinnitus handicap inventory /
- self-rating anxiety scale

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参考文献(14)

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