面神经穿行于颅底，颞骨内，是行走路径最长的脑神经，由于其特殊的解剖走行，围绕面神经所开展的解剖定位、功能评估、术中保护以及神经重建，对耳科工作极富魅力又充满挑战。深入理解并充分考虑面神经相关问题，保障手术安全和治疗效果至关重要。此次专刊汇集了国内在该领域有代表性的单位和专家，讨论并分享新近的工作经验和研究成果，旨在更好地促进面神经相关工作更好开展。
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摘要: 面神经功能评价是面神经诊疗中至关重要的工作。面神经功能评价系统主要分为主观评价系统和客观评价系统。主观评价系统简便、应用广泛，但受评价者的主观影响，精准性欠佳。客观评价系统有更高的准确性和稳定性，能提供更多的量化信息。随着近年计算机视觉、人工智能等技术的快速发展，越来越精准、稳定且智能化的面神经评价系统逐渐走向临床应用。在选择具体的面神经评价系统时需综合临床场景、评价目的、患者特点等因素进行选择。Abstract: The assessment of facial nerve function plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of facial nerve disorders.The assessment system for facial nerve function is primarily categorized into subjective and objective systems.While the subjective assessment system is relatively simple, it lacks accuracy as it can be influenced by the subjectivity of evaluator.Whereas, the objective system offers higher precision and stability, providing more quantitative information. In recent years, benefited with advancements in computer vision and artificial intelligence, we have witnessed increasingly accurate, stable and intelligent facial nerve assessment systems gradually implemented in clinical practice.When selecting a specific facial nerve assessment system, factors such as clinical scenarios, assessment objectives, patient characteristics should be considered.
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Key words:
- facial nerve function /
- assessment /
- artificial intelligence
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