吸入性碱腐蚀伤致迟发性喉梗阻1例

详细信息

收稿日期: 2018-08-02

Late-onset upper airway obstruction caused by alkali inhalation injury:a case report

- Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Sichuan Cancer Hospital, Chengdu, 610000, China

More Information

Received Date: 02 August 2018

- 碱烧伤 /
- 喉梗阻
Abstract: Alkalis can produce severe tissue injury through liquefaction. Since the liquefaction loosens tissue planes and allows deeper penetration of the agent, alkali burns tend to be more severe than acid burns. Alkaline substances ingestion and inhalation frequently causes damage to the upper respiratory and digestive tract. Initial presentation of airway alkali burn includes oropharyngeal pain, dysphagia, hoarseness and stridor. Patients with a clear history of caustic ingestion or inhalation could always receive proper management. In this paper, a middle aged female presented with acute upper airway obstruction was introduced. The cause of the airway compromise was finally determined to be alkali inhalation 3 weeks ago. By reviewing this special case, the clinical features and management of airway alkali burn was summarized.
- alkali burn /
- upper airway obstruction

[1]	黎明,李卫,陆平言,等.化学灼伤合并吸入性损伤56例早期治疗分析[J].中国临床医学,2014,21(5):589-591.
[2]	胡红丽,李志权,韩宪芳,等.化学碱烧伤致吸入性损伤1例[J].武警后勤学院学报(医学版),2016,25(8):677-678.
[3]	BIRD J H,KUMAR S,PAUL C,et al.Controversies in the management of caustic ingestion injury:an evidence-based review[J].Clin otolaryngol,2017,42:701-708.
[4]	崔晓波,王亚平,白云飞.紧急气管切开患者的临床特点分析[J].临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志,2014,28(4):235-237.