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摘要: 目的:探讨影响慢性鼻-鼻窦炎患者外科治疗依从性的因素。方法:对386例慢性鼻-鼻窦炎患者逐一进行疾病宣教,对未依从者定期随访半年,了解患者拒绝手术的原因并对其一般资料进行统计分析。结果:386例患者中,依从治疗197例,非依从189例,依从率为51.04%。通过单因素χ2检验与多因素Logistic回归分析得出影响依从性的因素有患者文化水平与视觉模拟量表评分。结论:患者文化水平越高,依从性越差;VAS评分越高,患者依从性越好,如何提高慢性鼻-鼻窦炎患者的依从性将仍需不断探讨。Abstract: Objective:To investigate the factors which effect the compliance of treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis(CRS) patients.Method:Offering disease education to 386 patients who suffered from CRS, then find out the reason why some of them refuse to accept surgery through a half-year follow-up by phone and analysis the clinical information.Result:One hundred and ninty-seven accepted surgery while.Not among 386 patients the compliance rate was 51.04%,we found out that the factors affecting compliance were educational level and VAS scale using χ2 test and logistic regression.Conclusion:Patients with higher educational level, lower VAS score,turned to be less compliable; and we should still work on how to improve the patients' compliance.
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Key words:
- chronic rhinosinusitis /
- surgical treatment /
- compliance
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