-
Abstract: Children suffering from adenoidal and tonsillar hypertrophy are very common,the hypertrophy of adenoid and tonsil could obstruct the upper airway to cause mouth breathing,as a result,some dentofacial deformities are developed.The key reason for these deformities is mouth breathing.For the children with adenoidal and tonsillar hypertrophy,T&A is just the first step for treatment,most patients need a sequent treatment by the doctors from multiple departments,such as ENT doctors、orthodontics doctors、orthognathic surgeon.The earlier the treatment begins,the better the effect is.
-
Key words:
- mouth breathing /
- T& /
- A /
- orthodontics
-
[1] PACHECO M C,CASAGRANDE C F,TEIXEIRAL P,et al.Guidelines proposal for clinical recognition of mouth breathing children[J].Dental Press J Orthod,2015,20:39-44.
[2] RAO A.Principles and practice of pedodontics[M].3rd ed.New Delhi:Jaypee Brothers Medical Pub,2015:169-170.
[3] AGOSTINHO H A,FURTADOI A,SILVA F S,et al.Cephalometric evaluation of children with allergic rhinitis and mouth breathing[J].Acta Med Port,2015,28:316-321.
[4] 朱敏.张口呼吸的诊断和治疗[J].中国临床医生2013,41(7):8-9.
[5] BASHEER B,HEGDE K S,BHAT S S,et al.Influence of mouth breathing on the dentofacial growth of children:a cephalometric study[J].J Int Oral Health,2014,6:50-55.
[6] FRANCO L P,SOUKI B Q,CHEIB P L,et al.Are distinct etiologies of upper airway obstruction in mouth-breathing children associated with different cephalometric patterns[J]?Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol,2015,79:223-228.
[7] JEFFERSON Y.Mouth breathing:adverse effects on facial growth,health,academics,and behavior[J].Gen Dent,2010,58:18-25.
[8] 薛晓晨,朱敏.儿童上气道不同位置阻塞对颌面发育的影响[J].中华临床医师杂志,2015,9(11):2200-2203.
[9] GUILLEMINAULT C,AKHTAR F.Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing:new evidence on its development[J].Sleep Med Rev,2015,24:46-56.
[10] ANDRADE DA CUNHA R,ANDRADE DA CUNHAD,ASSIS R B,et al.Evaluation of respiratory muscle strength in mouth breathers:clinical evidences[J].Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol,2014,18:289-293.
[11] LEE S Y,GUILLEMINAULT C,CHIU H Y,et al.Mouth breathing,"nasal disuse,"and pediatric sleep-disordered breathing[J].Sleep Breath,2015,19:1257-1264.
[12] 王翰章,周学东.中华口腔科学,口外&正畸卷[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2009:8-9.
[13] 傅民魁.口腔正畸学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012:39-44.
[14] 聂萍,朱敏,卢晓峰.上颌前牵引对骨性Ⅲ类错牙合患者上气道形态的影响[J].上海口腔医学,2009,18(3):229-233.
[15] 聂萍,朱敏,卢晓峰,等.骨性Ⅱ类伴重度阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的综合治疗效果评价[J].中国口腔颌面外科杂志,2013,11(2):119-123.
计量
- 文章访问数: 73
- PDF下载数: 54
- 施引文献: 0