The effect of forsythiaside on the expression of c-jun induced by cisplatin in the cochlea of guinea pig
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摘要: 目的:研究连翘酯苷对顺铂作用后豚鼠耳蜗c-jun表达的影响。方法:将30只豚鼠随机分为对照组(10只),顺铂组(10只)和连翘酯苷组(10只)。腹腔注射顺铂溶液(8 mg/kg),1次/d,连续7 d,建立顺铂耳毒性模型;连翘酯苷组在每次注射顺铂溶液30 min前腹腔注射连翘酯苷25.0 mg/kg/d,连续7 d;对照组以生理盐水代替顺铂溶液注射,连续7 d。实验动物被处死前,检测其DPOAE幅值变化;采用蛋白质印迹杂交(Western Blotting)检测各组豚鼠耳蜗c-jun蛋白的表达,逆转录聚合酶链反应检测各组豚鼠耳蜗c-jun基因mRNA的表达。结果:顺铂组DPOAE幅值明显低于对照组(P<0.01);相比于顺铂组,连翘酯苷组DPOAE幅值明显升高(P<0.05)。顺铂组豚鼠耳蜗c-jun蛋白与mRNA表达水平均显著高于对照组(P<0.01);相比于顺铂组,连翘酯苷组c-jun蛋白与mRNA表达水平明显降低(P<0.05)。结论:连翘酯苷能够通过降低c-jun的表达防护顺铂所致的耳蜗损伤。Abstract: Objective: To study the effect of forsythiaside on the expression of c-jun induced by cisplatin in the cochlea of guinea pig. Method: Thirty guinea pigs were randomly divided into control group (10), cisplatin group (10) and forsythiaside group (10). The ototoxicity model was done with intraperitoneal injection of cisplatin solution (8 mg/kg per day) for 7 days. Forsythiaside (25 mg/kg per day) was injected 30 min before cisplatin solution treated in guinea pigs of forsythiaside group for 7 consecutive days.The saline instead of cisplatin was injected in normal control group. The distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) was detected before animals were killed.The expression of c-jun in cochlea of guinea pigs was detected by western blotting. The expression of c-jun mRNA in cochlea of guinea pigs was detected by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). Result: DPOAE amplitudes in cisplatin group was significantly lower than in control group (P<0.01). Compared with cisplatin group, DPOAE amplitudes in forsythiaside group was increased significantly (P<0.05). The expression of c-jun protein and mRNA were significantly increased in cisplatin group than in control group (P<0.01). Compared with cisplatin group, the expression of c-jun protein and mRNA were significantly decreased in forsythiaside group. Conclusion: Forsythiaside can significantly reduce the side effects induced by cisplatin through down-regulating the expression of c-jun.
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Key words:
- cisplatin /
- forsythiaside /
- ototoxicity /
- c-jun /
- guinea pig
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