变应性鼻炎免疫治疗中VAS评分波动情况分析

卢川; 邱前辉; 陈少华; 韩虹

doi:10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2012.02.012

变应性鼻炎免疫治疗中VAS评分波动情况分析

- 广东省人民医院广东省医学科学院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科(广州, 510080)
基金项目:
IQAP学术基金资助(No:200926)

详细信息

通讯作者: 邱前辉,E-mail:qiuqianhui@hotmail.com

中图分类号: R765.2

收稿日期: 2011-08-26

Fluctuation of symptomatic VAS score during immunotherapy on allergic rhinitis

- Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Guangdong People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Science, Guangzhou, 510080, China

More Information

Corresponding author: QIU Qianhui, E-mail: qiuqianhui@hotmail.com

Received Date: 26 August 2011

摘要

摘要: 目的:了解变应性鼻炎单螨抗原免疫治疗期间主诉症状视觉模拟评分(VAS)波动情况及原因。方法:我们对376例变应性鼻炎患者进行单螨抗原免疫治疗,并对患者症状情况进行主诉症状VAS评分,制成图表;同时对可能影响症状的相关因素进行随访。结果:变应性鼻炎单螨抗原免疫治疗后,在第8、18、22、25、29、34次注射抗原时,主诉症状VAS评分呈波动性升高,其后逐渐下降,至整个治疗过程结束时达最低点水平。综合分析发现患者的期望值、情绪、社会经济状况、生活环境、再次接触变应原以及儿童不能准确的表达等都是导致评分波动的因素。结论:患者的期望值、情绪、社会经济状况、生活环境、再次接触变应原以及儿童不能准确的表达等都可以导致症状VAS评分波动,提示变应性鼻炎单螨抗原免疫治疗前需进行健康教育。
- 鼻炎,变应性 /
- 螨 /
- 免疫治疗 /
- 视觉模拟评分
Abstract: Objective: To understand the fluctuation of symptomatic visual analogue scale(VAS)score and its reasons during the allergic rhinitis patients treated with single-mite antigen immunotherapy.Method: Three hundred and seventy six patients with allergic rhinitis were treated with single-mite antigen immunotherapy and their symptoms were evaluated by VAS score and chart, the relative factors which could affect the symptom were followed up.Result: During the allergic rhinitis patients treated with single-mite antigen immunotherapy, the symptomatic VAS score appeared fluctuation from the 8th to 34th time of therapy. The VAS score increased at the 8 th, 18 th, 22 th, 25 th, 29 th, and 34 th time. Afterwards, it generally decreased to a lowest level of the whole treatment process in the last. The comprehensive analysis implied that the factors resulting in VAS score fluctuation were patients' expectation, emotion, socio-economic conditions, living environment, re-contact of allergen and children's unclear complain.Conclusion: Patients' expectation, emotion, socio-economic conditions, living environment, re-contact of allergen and children's unclear complain can result in symptomatic VAS score fluctuation. It prompts that health education be necessary before the treatment of allergic rhinitis with single-mite antigen immunotherapy.
- rhinitis,allergic /
- mites /
- immunotherapy /
- visual analogue scale

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